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Light
 

Form & Order

Light is vitally important to every one of us. In the design field we must take into account the importance that light has in a building. The objective of this project is to teach us how we can manipulate light entrance to a building by implementing different design methods and techniques.

 

The project consists of designing a chapel at SUNY Farmingdale to provide students with a spiritual place where they can go and meditate upon life and do some soul searching. Special considerations must be taken into account when determining the site location as it must become part of existing buildings and surrounding conditions. The chapel must also be place at a central location that can be easily seeing by students passing by. Sun angles must also be considered when determining which way the building will be facing in order to optimize lighting coming into the building.  

Interior 4 - Mount Angel Library.jpg

 Background Research

We did a background research of existing buildings that were specially designed to control and manipulate light entering the building.  The building that I researched was Mount Angel Library designed by architect Alvar Aalto. The library very well designed in terms of applying different techniques to control light entering the building. Below are some pictures showing how light is controlled through various techniques. 

Interior - Mount Angel Library.jpg
Interior 2 - Mount Angel Library.jpg
Interior 3 - Mount Angel Library.jpg

On these photos we can see how light coming in is diverted by building a scoop, the bottom of the scoop is shaped like an eyebrow to prevent light from reflecting into circulation desk.  

 

Below can see how the light is diverted and smoothly travel down.     

Sun Angle - Mount Angel Library .jpg
Section - Mount Angel Library.jpg

Contextual Analysis

Circulation

Circulation.jpg

Function 

Function.jpg

Building Heights

Building Heights.jpg

Spaces

Spaces.jpg

Landscaping 

Ladscape.jpg

Sun Angles 

Winter 

Winter - Sun Angle.png

Spring

Spring - Sun Angle.png

Summer 

Fall

Site Selection 

Upon evaluating various factors it was determined that the best location for the chapel will be where it is shown below. It fits well with the surrounding buildings and it's at a main location with a lot of pedestrian circulation on campus.  The chapel will be facing directly into the sun to take advantage of the sunlight.       

Site Location R1.jpg

Hierarchy

1 - Main Chapel
2 - Meditation Chapel 
3 - Memorial Chapel
4 - Lobby

Sorting of Spaces

Religious:
- Main Chapel
- Meditation Chapel
- Memorial Chapel

Secular:
- Conference Room 
- Offices
- Library 

Final Desing 

Site: Chapel & Surrounding Buildings

Render Site Final.png
Render Site 2.png

Final Floor Plan  

Floor Plan.jpg

Exterior 3D Site Views 

Render Site - Close Up 1.png
Render Site - Close Up 9.png
Render Site - Close Up 4.png
Render Site - Close Up.png

Elevations 

North Elevation

Elevation 1 (Back Side).png

South Elevation

Elevation 4 (Front Side).png

East Elevation

Elevation 2 (Right Side).png

West Elevation

Elevation 3 (Left Side).png

Exterior 3D 

Render - Close Up Alone 1.png
Render - Close Up Alone.png
Elevation 3.png
Elevation 2.png
Elevation 1.png
Top View 1.png

Sections

Chapels Section 3.png
Chapels Section 2.png
Chapels Section 4.png
Chapels Section 5.png
Chapels Section Final.png

Main Chapel

Meditation Chapel

Memorial Chapel

Interior Views 

Interior VIew.png
Interior VIew 2.png
Interior VIew 6.png
Interior VIew 9.png
Interior VIew 7.png
Interior VIew 8.png
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